My Edible Garden

Edible Landscaping the Backyard

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Tuesday, June 30, 2009

Rhubarb Shortcake

Rhubarb Shortcake When spring transitions to summer, that means it's time for rhubarb. When I was a kid, we had a huge rhubarb plant that would grow humongous stalks. Occasionally, my sister and I would pull a stalk and daringly bite into it for the tart rhubarb taste. But they were also pretty good dipped in sugar.

When I saw rhubarb at the St. Paul Farmers' Market, I knew I had to get some. I recently had rhubarb shortcake at a local restaurant so I though I'd try it at home.

Almost any shortcake recipe will do, but this is the one I used. I will say the recipe for the rhubarb is pretty much perfect. A nice tart and sweet rhubarb taste, with only sugar and a little butter. Yum!

Ingredients:

-Shortcake

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2/3 cup heavy cream plus additional for brushing
  • 1 teaspoon Sugar in the Raw

-Rhubarb

  • 1 lb rhubarb stalks, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1/2 teaspoon cornstarch

Also, lightly sweetened whipped cream

  • Preheat oven to 425°F with rack in middle.

  • Lightly butter a baking sheet.

  • Whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. Stir in cream just until a dough forms. Gather dough into a ball and gently knead together once or twice on a lightly floured surface.

  • Roll or pat out dough into a 6-inch square (about 1/2 inch thick). Trim edges with a floured knife and cut into 4 squares. Brush tops with cream and sprinkle with Sugar in the Raw. Bake on baking sheet until golden, 15 to 20 minutes, then transfer biscuits to a rack to cool.

  • While biscuits bake, cook rhubarb with granulated sugar and butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until fruit is very tender and falling apart, about 10 minutes.

  • Stir together cornstarch, then add to rhubarb mixture and simmer, stirring, until mixture is slightly thickened, 1 to 2 minutes.

  • Split biscuits, then sandwich rhubarb and whipped cream inside them.

 

Fresh Rhubarb Shortcake

Fresh Rhubarb Shortcake 

Remember, the leaves of the Rhubarb plant are poisonous, although you'd have to eat a lot.

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Monday, June 29, 2009

Peas on the patio with purple flowers?

Pea Pod Peas aren't really meant for container gardening but there's no hurt trying. With that said, I've gotten a few good pods and it's worth a fresh little treat every other day or so. Not to mention my Jardine's parrot loves them way more than the frozen ones thawed with hot water.

I was also surprised by a pea plant with a unique mutation. It has purple flowers!!!

Purple flowered peas

I did a little research online to see what was up, but then I cam across purple-podded peas. I want to grow those!

purple peas

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Sunday, June 28, 2009

A Trip to the St. Paul Farmer's Market

Saint Paul Farmers' Market $23 bucks! That's what I spent for a baguette, red potatoes, yukon gold potatoes, peas, beets, Chinese spinach, broccoli, and fresh honey. Try getting that at the grocery store!

 Saint Paul Farmers' Market

It was my first trip to a Farmer's Market and the one in downtown St. Paul did not disappoint. It was busy and you definitely knew what was in season. Nearly all the vegetable stands had potatoes, tomatoes, peas, broccoli, cauliflower, and beets. Almost everything there was picked that morning. You could tell the potatoes were fresh, as they're paper-thin skins were peeling. Obviously they were freshly dug up. And can you believe one bunch of beets was just one dollar?

I'll be going back and I can't wait for peppers, corn and melons to start showing up.

Dayliliesmarket-1893wildflower honey fresh onionskohlrabi & bright lights swiss chard

Tuesday, June 23, 2009

Now That's Just Right!

    So here's and article I came across on how to choose the perfect fruit for that next BBQ or brunch or whatever. I love fresh fruit meaning within 2 days of coming from the tree or the vine, I hope this will inspire you to be a little more choosy on your next trip to the store or better yet the farmer's market!

    Cheers!

Buy in season. Fruit that comes out of season comes from farther away, and generally lacks the flavor of fruit in season.

  1. Use your senses to pick good fruit at the grocery store. The smell, touch and look of the fruit are all important in determining whether you get ripe, delicious fruit or sour, unripe or bland fruit.
  2. Search for the fruit you want until you have found it. The less popular fruits may not be in season which can mean that they will not be in the store at that time.
  3. Look for mold on the fruit. If you find any do not take it.
  4. Check if the color is what it's supposed to be. For example, don't take a green strawberry.
  5. Look for bruises and spots that indicate the fruit has been roughly handled and damaged.
  6. Smell the fruit. Some fruits have a "ripe" odor, like cantaloupe and honeydew melons. Some fruit may have a sour odor if they are beginning to spoil.
  7. Feel the fruit, but do so carefully. Firm fruits like apples and pears should feel firm, but peaches, plums, and other "soft" fleshed fruits should feel slightly soft. If you test it this way, do so carefully as not to damage the fruit.
  8. Select fruit that is in a bin or open storage box, not in bulk bags or boxes. The old saying, "One rotten apple will spoil the whole lot," is often true, and you will seldom find a large bag of fruit without at least some damaged fruit in it.
  9. Pick the fruit up. If it's heavy for its size, then you have successfully found yourself a good piece of fruit!

Strawberries
  1. Smell them. Do they smell like strawberries? Unripe or unflavored strawberries will not have a very strong scent. Ripe, sweet strawberries smell strongly of strawberry.
  2. Pick ones of the right color. Strawberries should be a deep red all over. If they are a light red or have some green or yellow on them, they are not ripe and they won't taste good.
  3. Taste them. If the grocer allows it, always taste a sample strawberry. This is the single best way to know if you are getting decent strawberries.
  4. Choose the right size. Although those giant strawberries look most luscious, it's the smaller berries which can pack the most flavor punch.
  5. Buy them during the right season. The best season for strawberries is spring and summer. Strawberries at any other time of the year will lack flavor. Strawberries do not ripen after they are picked.

Grapes
  1. Look at the colors of the grapes and stems. The stems of the grapes should be beige to brown, and drying up. Green, full stems mean the grapes are not ripe and they will tend to be sour or tasteless. Also, look for a slight pale-yellow hue on green grapes, while red grapes should be deeply colored with no sign of green.
  2. Buy in the right season. Grapes are grown year round in different parts of the world. But, you should avoid the imported grapes from Chile during January-April. Eat U.S. grown grapes during the season of July-December.

Peaches
  1. Smell them. Again, if you walk by a whole bin of peaches or nectarines and don't smell anything, they will be flavorless. A peach should smell like a peach.
  2. Feel them. Peaches should give slightly when you squeeze them. They should not be hard as a rock.
  3. Look. Peaches should be yellow with good amounts of red.
  4. Buy in season. Peaches are in season mid-May to mid-August. You can ripen peaches in a paper bag. According to the fruit devotees at Produce For Better Health Foundation, peaches emit ethylene gas during ripening. This natural ripening hormone speeds up the process of turning those hard-as-rock peaches into sweet-as-candy delights. By putting the peaches into a loosely closed paper bag, the ethylene gas surrounds the fruits, helping with the ripening process.

Watermelon
  1. Thump the watermelon and listen for a hollow sound. Scratch the skin with your thumbnail. Is the rind white just under the green skin? It's ripe.
  2. Observe the colors. Watermelon should be medium to dark green. Light green means it's not ripe. 

Sunday, June 21, 2009

Chicken Carbonara Recipe

Yep, it's fattening!

Chicken Carbonara Carbonara comes from the Italian word, “carbone,” which means coal. But there’s a mystery behind carbonara. Some think it was named for coal miners who loved the dish. Others say it was originally made over a charcoal fire, while some say it’s named because of the specks of pepper throughout. Whatever the explanation, just count on loosening your belt.

The core ingredients for traditional carbonara are pancetta, a mixture of cheeses, eggs, and freshly cracked black pepper. We Americans add cream to our carbonara, making it much more rich than the Italian version. There are tons of versions of this recipe. So here’s mine. It’s not exactly the traditional version, as it has no egg, but it’s good and certainly fattening.

Danskin Station2 I first learned this recipe while working at a small restaurant in Garden Valley, Idaho, called Danskin Station. People traveled 50 miles from Boise to experience the scenic drive and have a nice dinner. From soft-shelled crab sandwiches to Rib-eye steaks on a mesquite grill, it had some great food you certainly couldn’t find at the dive restaurants in the area. I started working there at 15-years-old as a dishwasher and finished until I graduated high school as a cook. The people were fun, and the food was great. What more could you want?

Chicken Carbonara

Ingredients:

4 strips bacon, cut in pieces.

About 4 oz. angel hair pasta (1/3 of a 12oz box)

2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts

1 Tbs. pepper

2/3 c. (heaping) shredded parmesan

1 1/2c. cream

  1. Cook pasta according to directions and strain. bacon
  2. cut 4 strips bacon into pieces and cook until crispy. Remove from heat and reserve the bacon drippings in the pan. Use slotted spoon to remove bacon and set in a paper towel lined bowl. Set aside. 
  3. Cut two chicken breasts into medium-width strips, then cut cross-wise, into thin chunks. On medium heat, add chicken Chicken Breastbreast to pan and sprinkle with black pepper. Cook until no longer pink. 
  4. Turn up the heat to medium-high. Quickly pour cream into pan with chicken breast. Add the bacon and sprinkle with parmesan. And add the pasta.
  5. Toss together in the pan, until combined and the cream has thickened. carbonara2-3
  6. Serve as an entrée for two, or as a side. I could eat the whole thing in two different sittings. Is that bad?

 

 

 

Chicken Carbonara 

 

Saturday, June 20, 2009

Adventures in Butterscotch

Homemade Butterscotch Pudding So I'll admit, I've never really thought of butterscotch pudding beyond the box. But I decided to try some for dessert at a new restaurant called Brasa Rotisserie on Grand Avenue in Saint Paul, MN. It's actually the second one in the Twin Cities but it's also on my way to work, which is convenient.

I decided to try making it at home by scouring the internet and found a simple enough recipe to try. It's pretty good, but reminded me more of vanilla pudding than butterscotch. After a little more research, it looks like the best recipes carmelize the brown sugar and butter instead of just mixing it in as this recipe calls for. But either way, if you want to ditch the box and try making pudding at home, this is a nice and easy recipe to try.

Real Butterscotch Pudding

Butterscotch Pudding:

3 cups whole (full fat) milk

3/4 cup dark brown sugar

1/4 cup cornstarch (corn flour)

1/8 teaspoon salt

4 large egg yolks

2 1/2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract

2 tablespoon unsalted butter, cut into small pieces

Garnish: Lightly sweetened whipped cream and butterscotch chips

Directions:

Homemade Butterscotch Pudding In a large (heatproof) bowl whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, salt, and egg yolks. Whisk in 1/2 cup of the milk until you have a thick paste. Set aside while you heat the milk.

First, rinse a medium-sized heavy saucepan with cold water and then shake out the excess water. Doing this step prevents the milk from scorching or so they say. Then pour the remaining 2 1/2 cups of milk into the saucepan and bring just to a boil. Gradually pour the hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to avoid scrambled eggs, until the mixture is smooth. Transfer the pudding mixture to a clean large, heavy bottomed saucepan and place over medium-low heat. Cook, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens to the consistency of mayonnaise (about 2 minutes). Remove from heat and whisk in the butter and vanilla extract.

Butterscotch Pudding Pour into 4 bowls or large ramekins. As you pour there may be lumps toward the bottom of the pan so try to avoid those. The pudding can be served warm or if chilling, press plastic wrap onto the surface of the warm puddings to prevent a skin from forming. If you like the skin, simply leave the pudding uncovered until cooled, then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate. The puddings can be made a day or two ahead of serving. Garnish each pudding with a large dollop of softly whipped cream.

Makes 4 servings. But stay tuned as I plan to try a recipe that requires carmelization of the sugar.

Real Butterscotch Pudding

Friday, June 19, 2009

Coconut M&M's

Sounds like summer is bringing some unique flavored candy. Coconuts M&M's are supposed to hit store shelves this summer. So how do they get the coconut in them? Well don't expect any. It's all flavoring in the solid milk chocolate. You can find an insightful review here.

UPDATE: I had a chance to taste these from my local Walgreens, and I have to say I’m not a fan. It tastes like fake coconut instead of the real thing.

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Toll House cookie dough recalled

Toll House Cookie Dough RecallLove cookie dough? Don't eat this. Nestle voluntarily recalled the dough after several reported illnesses linked to eating the dough raw. The ever-credible FDA said there have been 66 reports of illness across 28 states since March. About 25 people have been hospitalized, but no one has died. It could be E-coli. E. coli is a potentially deadly bacterium that can cause bloody diarrhea, dehydration and, in the most severe cases, kidney failure. Lovely...

I don't think you want to eat this raw anyway, it doesn't exactly resemble cookie dough. It's kind of a greasy, plasticy mixture. Of course I've downed a few too many spoons of the stuff before.

All the better reason to make some cookies from scratch.

Saturday, June 6, 2009

Using Whole Spices is Like Way Better!

When ever possible I'd much rather use whole spices as opposed to the ground spices you'll find on any store shelf. I usually will go to a spice shop and purchase my choice of whole spices and then grind them or use a micro-plane ( a fine grater) as I need them. Spices have essential oils in them which give them the distinctive flavor that we are after. When they are ground and sit on store shelves for however long it is until you purchase them, they lose a great deal of those oils and along with them goes the flavor. When you use whole spices, those oils are trapped inside and very little is lost when you grind as you go. Another thing I like to do when I grind them is to put them in a little pan and heat them very slowly until you can smell them "Wake Up". This releases the oils even more giving you an even more flavorful spice. Another thing that will preserve your spices is storing them in a cool dry place away from sunlight. Sunlight is excess heat that can also damage those essential oils causing them to dry out faster than they normally would. I know a popular place to keep spices is in that little cabinet above the stove, but again heat is not a friend to spices unless it is the heat of them being cooked. If you think about these few tips when you purchase, store and cook with spices, you'll get the true essence of what using spices is all about! Cheers!

Monday, June 1, 2009

My Chefs (The People Who Taught Me Food)

So I wanted to show my appreciation, admiration and respect to the chefs I studied under and learned some tough lessons from but some great experiences as well.  First to all my Chefs at Le Cordon Bleu in Scottsdale, Las Vegas and in London, there's way to many to name but I have to name one who taught me the value of patience and listening Chef Wendy Jordan, she studied under Chef Susan Spicer and Emeril Lagasse, she and her husband Michael own the renowned Rosemary's restaurant in Las Vegas, I was privilege enough to have her as a instructor in school. Chef Stephan Marshall, who gave me a externship at the Ritz Carlton while I was still in the middle of school even though that was not their policy to do so, I learned so much from working there about service and guest appreciation, I can't say enough about the experiences and skills I learned with The Ritz Carlton. Perhaps the toughest and in return the most rewarding cooking lessons I learn came from Chef Andre' Rochat and Chef Jacques Van Staden of Alize and Andre's French restaurants in Las Vegas. Chef Andre is a native of France and a life long student and teacher of classical French cuisines and with his Michelin starred restaurants he demanded perfection from his staff and I'm the better for it. Chef Jacques was the Chef de Cuisine for Chef Andre' and brought the same dedication and sense of responsibility to this great profession. I am dedicated to taking the lessons I have learned from these respected chefs and doing my part to continue the tradition of excellence in my life and food. I included their bios for you to take a peek at.

Wendy Jordan

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Chef Jordan attended The Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park, New York, where she not only earned an Associate of Occupational Science degree, but she also met her future husband, fellow chef and restaurant partner, Michael Jordan. After graduation, the two traveled to Europe to explore other cultures and cuisines, forever influencing their style of cooking. In Louisiana, Chef Jordan worked with the renowned chef Susan Spicer of Bayona, and later with another great chef of the region, John Neal of Peristyle, where she went on to assume the role of Executive Chef. The May 1999 Las Vegas opening of Rosemary’s Restaurant was the fulfillment of a lifelong dream for owners Chef Wendy and Chef Michael; Rosemary’s has since won awards as well as mentions in many periodicals and television programs and is considered to be one of the finest culinary destinations in Las Vegas. After serving as Chef de Cuisine at Rosemary’s for 5 years, Chef Jordan joined the faculty of Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts Las Vegas and currently teaches Introduction to Culinary Skills I.

Stephen Marshall

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Executive Chef Stephen Marshall oversees the food and beverage of each of the resort’s dining outlets including Medici Café & Terrace, Firenze Lobby Lounge, Galileo Bar and the resort’s pool restaurant and the numerous banquets for which he creates one-of-a-kind menu concepts. His cooking philosophy is to stay true to the seasonal ingredients and protect the integrity of the food by keeping the process simple and not masking the flavor. As a result, he creates dishes with a lighter, healthier approach that use less butter, more olive and infused oils and relies heavily upon the food’s natural flavors.
Marshall is a native of San Francisco. Prior to joining The Ritz-Carlton, Lake Las Vegas, Marshall was the driving force behind the specialty cuisine created for two annual events at The Ritz-Carlton, Kapalua including “Celebration of the Arts,” for which he received international coverage on E! Entertainment Television and the annual Mercedes PGA Championship at Kapalua. He is also an alumnus chef for several sister properties including Cancun, Mexico; San Francisco, Laguna Niguel and Marina del Rey, Calif.

André Rochat

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André Rochat is Las Vegas' original celebrity chef. Long before Wolfgang Puck, Emeril Lagasse and Charlie Palmer arrived in Las Vegas, Rochat was providing the kind of world-class cuisine and sophisticated service that easily satisfied the most discriminating high rollers. And today, although he shares the limelight with some of America's most celebrated toques, Rochat remains the dean of Las Vegas chefs, with three award-winning venues and a dedication to standards as high as the 56th floor perch of one of his grandest restaurants, Alizé, which overlooks the city from the top of the Palms Casino Resort.

Rochat, born in the French Alps, where his family owned a charcuterie in the village of La Rochette. After learning the business—beginning at the tender age of five—and inheriting the gift of cooking from his mother, he left home at 14 to apprentice at Leon de Lyon, the renowned Michelin two-star restaurant in the heart of Lyon, in the region known as the cradle of French gastronomy. Later, he took a job at the Hôtel du Mont-Blanc in Megève, not far from home, and followed that with a military assignment as chef to a French naval commander, a prestigious appointment for a rising culinary star.

In 1965 Rochat departed his native France, arriving in Boston with nothing but $5, a bagful of knives and a head full of youthful dreams. After cooking at several prestigious East Coast hotels including Boston's Charter House and Washington's Mayflower and enjoying a stint as an in-flight chef for United Airlines, he drifted west, eventually landing in Las Vegas—a long way from La Rochette. In 1973 he opened a successful business, Savoy French Bakery, after observing the absence of an authentic French boulangerie in Las Vegas.

In 1980, Rochat founded his cozy French restaurant, André's, which would eventually become one of Las Vegas' most venerable and acclaimed establishments. Despite its location in downtown Las Vegas, word quickly spread that André's, with the rustic ambiance of a French country auberge, was the place for an intimate gourmet dinner in the burgeoning metropolis, and the restaurant gradually expanded to its current capacity of 180. Since 1980, André's has set the standard for culinary excellence in Las Vegas, and even the much-publicized arrival of celebrity chefs from L.A., New York and San Francisco didn't' detract from the restaurant's superlative reputation and immense following. As LVCitylife.com put it, "Andre's is what people think of when someone says, 'take me to the nicest place in town'."

In 1997, Rochat opened a second location on the Strip, André's at the Monte Carlo, an exclusive 60-seat restaurant with the trappings of an elegant château. And then, in 2001, he opened Alizé on top of the Palms Casino Resort, the hip hotel that has profoundly altered the dynamics of Las Vegas nightlife. With his three highly acclaimed restaurants, Rochat remains at the top of the Las Vegas culinary hierarchy and seems to be a chef truly at peace with his choices in life. Described by his peers as having no ego—a rare quality in a successful chef—he is regarded as a superb mentor to younger talents.

Rochat, a passionate collector, maintains one of the most extensive and exclusive collections of Wine, Armagnacs, Cognacs, vintage Ports and spirits in the world, displayed throughout his three fine restaurants—yet another reason discriminating diners enjoy spending an evening with the legendary chef who put Las Vegas on the culinary map

Jacques Van Staden

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Thirty-seven-year-old Jacques Van Staden was born in Pretoria, South Africa, where his passion for cooking was awakened while assisting his Italian grandmother in the kitchen at age seven. By the time he was eleven, he was cooking the family’s big Sunday meals and knew he wanted to be a chef. At 14, Van Staden was learning the craft at a local French restaurant while his father thought he was out playing rugby. After graduating high school, he sold his car to afford airfare to America, where being a chef was considered a more acceptable career goal. In 1990 he arrived in Washington, D.C. and took a job cooking at the South African Embassy while attending L’Academie de Cuisine in suburban Maryland.
Van Staden’s first job as a professionally trained chef was at the historic Occidental Grill, a power-dining venue just around the corner from the White House (Washingtonians refer to it as “the second most famous address on Pennsylvania Avenue”). Next he moved on to Jean-Louis, the restaurant of the late chef Jean-Louis Palladin, a rarefied venue in the famous Watergate Hotel, where he would quickly advance to Sous Chef under one of America’s most revered toques. Beyond serving as a mentor, the gregarious Palladin would become Van Staden’s greatest inspiration in the culinary world. He next worked as Executive Sous Chef under another master, when in 1995 Gray Kunz opened a Washington, D.C. branch of his renowned New York restaurant, Lespinasse. At this bastion of haute French cuisine, Van Staden continued to refine the classical techniques he developed at the Watergate.
In 1996, Van Staden was tapped by yet another one of D.C.’s most influential restaurants, Citronelle, where chef/owner Michel Richard, one of the leaders of the California-French movement, appointed him Executive Chef. This distinguished Georgetown restaurant offered the young chef an exciting opportunity to incorporate contemporary influences into traditional French cuisine. Yearning, however, to own his own restaurant, Van Staden opened a casual Mediterranean establishment called Café Olé, specializing in tapas, and subsequently returned to the Watergate as Executive Chef for the entire hotel, managing 250 employees and a $10 million food and beverage budget.
When the Aladdin Hotel lured him to Las Vegas in 2000 to work as Executive Chef at its high-end London Club, he was in a position to be noticed by André Rochat, who persuaded him to come work as Chef de Cuisine at Alizé at the Top of the Palms in 2003. That fateful decision to sell his car in Pretoria to buy airfare to America turned out to be a wise move for the youthful Van Staden, who has already been nominated for a “Rising Star Chef of the Year” award from the James Beard Foundation. Chef Jacques is now Executive Director of Food and Beverage Celebrity Cruise Lines.